Development of Half-Precast Structure for Use as RC Wall Member in Open-Cut Tunnels
By Y. Yoshimura, G. Hirochi, D. Takeuchi and I. Nakaya

Concrete Journal, Vol.55, No.8, Aug. 2017


Synopsis
The authors have developed a half-precast structure for application to the sidewalls of tunnel boxes in order to improve productivity at large-section box culverts (structure rationalization and construction labor saving). To determine which shear reinforcing method to use for this half-precast structure, the authors conducted shear tests using the shear reinforcing method as a parameter, using downsized quarter scale sidewall members of the proposed design as specimens. Then, in order to verify whether the half-precast structure has flexural capacity equivalent to or better than that of an RC structure, a bending test was carried out along with a bending test introducing axial force, using quarter scale specimens as in the shear experiment.
Keywords:
productivity improvement, labor saving, precast, half-precast, shear reinforcing steel plate

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